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Real coins·30 March 2026·4 min read

The rupee — silver of the subcontinent

One of the oldest currencies still in use, the rupee circulated from India to East Africa.

The rupee — silver of the subcontinent
Image: CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

The rupee originates from the silver coin introduced in 16th-century India. The name comes from Sanskrit, from a word meaning "wrought silver".

A currency of many nations

Today, versions of the rupee are used by India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Mauritius and others — hundreds of millions of people. Few currencies are so widespread.