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History·18 March 2026·4 min read

The tea brick — the compressed money of Asia

On the roads of Central Asia and Tibet, tea pressed into bricks was both a drink and a currency.

The tea brick — the compressed money of Asia
Image: CC-BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

In Tibet, Mongolia and Central Asia, tea leaves were pressed into compact bricks. These were used as money: you could pay with a whole brick or break off a piece for smaller amounts.

Money good to drink

The tea brick circulated as money into the 20th century. It had the advantage that, in need, the money turned into hot tea — a currency with built-in "consumption value".